Wildlife

Takin, black-necked cranes, red pandas and more than 700 bird species, in a country where forests still cover most of the land.

Overview

Forests cover most of Bhutan, and more than a quarter of the country is set aside as national parks and reserves, linked by wildlife corridors. The range runs from subtropical jungle on the Indian border to alpine meadows below the glaciers.

More than 700 bird species have been recorded, making Bhutan a rewarding destination for birdwatchers. Mammals include the takin, the national animal, as well as red pandas, golden langurs and, in the most remote areas, snow leopards and tigers.

What to expect

Most travellers see wildlife while travelling rather than on dedicated safaris: takin at the Motithang preserve in Thimphu, black-necked cranes in Phobjikha and Bumdeling in winter, and birds in the forests of Thrumshingla on the road east. For serious birdwatchers we can plan a journey around the best habitats and seasons.

Where in Bhutan

When to go

Spring is the best season for birdwatching. Black-necked cranes are present from late autumn to February.

Good to know

  • Bring binoculars
  • Keep your distance from cranes and other wildlife, and follow your guide's advice
  • Sightings of rare mammals are never guaranteed